【be(convinced的用法和搭配)】在英语学习中,“be convinced”是一个常见但容易被忽视的短语。它虽然看似简单,但在实际使用中却有着丰富的语境和搭配方式。本文将深入解析“be convinced”的基本含义、常见搭配以及在不同语境下的应用,帮助你更准确地掌握这一表达。
一、“be convinced”的基本含义
“Be convinced”字面意思是“被说服”或“确信”。它通常表示某人对某种观点、事实或想法产生了坚定的信念,通常是通过他人的劝说、证据或经验而形成的。
例如:
- I am convinced that he is telling the truth.
我确信他在说真话。
- She was convinced of her own innocence.
她坚信自己是无辜的。
二、常见搭配与用法
1. be convinced + of + 名词/从句
这是最常见的结构,用于表达对某个事实或观点的确信。
- He is convinced of his success.
他确信自己会成功。
- They are convinced of the importance of education.
他们确信教育的重要性。
2. be convinced + that 从句
表示对某一事实或情况的肯定看法。
- I am convinced that we can solve this problem.
我确信我们可以解决这个问题。
- She was convinced that he had lied to her.
她确信他对她撒了谎。
3. be convinced by + 名词/人
表示因某人或某事而被说服。
- He was convinced by the teacher’s argument.
他被老师的论点说服了。
- The audience was convinced by the speaker’s performance.
观众被演讲者的表演所说服。
4. be convinced to do something
表示被说服去做某事。
- She was convinced to join the team.
她被说服加入了这个团队。
- He was convinced to change his opinion.
他被说服改变了看法。
三、与其他类似表达的区别
虽然“be convinced”常用于表达“被说服”,但它与以下表达略有不同:
- believe:表示一种主观相信,不一定有外部因素推动。
- convince:主动动词,强调“说服别人”。
- be sure:强调确定性,但不一定是被说服的结果。
例如:
- I believe it will rain tomorrow.(我相信)
- I was convinced it would rain after seeing the clouds.(我被说服了)
四、实用例句与练习
例句:
- After reading the report, I became convinced of the project’s success.
- He was convinced by his friend to try the new restaurant.
- Are you convinced that this is the best choice?
练习:
1. She was ______ (convinced) of her mistake.
2. I’m not ______ (convinced) that he’ll come on time.
3. He was ______ (convinced) to take the job.
五、总结
“Be convinced”是一个表达“确信”或“被说服”的重要短语,广泛应用于日常交流和正式写作中。掌握其常见搭配和用法,有助于提升语言表达的准确性和自然度。通过多读、多听、多练,你一定能够熟练运用这一表达,让英语表达更加地道和自信。
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