在学习英语的过程中，掌握各种时态是非常重要的一步。为了帮助大家更好地理解和运用这些时态，我们准备了一些练习题，并附上了详细的答案解析。通过这些练习，你可以更清晰地了解每个时态的特点以及它们的应用场景。
一、一般现在时
例句：
I go to school every day.
She reads books in the evening.
练习题：
1. He ________ (play) basketball after school.
2. They ________ (study) English every morning.
答案：
1. plays
2. study
二、一般过去时
例句：
Yesterday, I went to the park.
Last year, we visited Paris.
练习题：
1. She ________ (watch) TV last night.
2. We ________ (have) dinner at six o'clock yesterday.
答案：
1. watched
2. had
三、一般将来时
例句：
I will visit my grandparents next week.
They are going to travel to Japan next month.
练习题：
1. She ________ (come) to see me tomorrow.
2. We ________ (go) shopping on Saturday.
答案：
1. is going to come / will come
2. are going to go / will go
四、现在进行时
例句：
Look! The children are playing in the garden.
She is reading a book now.
练习题：
1. What are you ________ (do) right now?
2. Look! The sun ________ (shine) brightly.
答案：
1. doing
2. is shining
五、过去进行时
例句：
At that time, he was writing a letter.
While I was cooking, she called me.
练习题：
1. When I arrived home, it ________ (rain).
2. He ________ (write) a letter when his friend came.
答案：
1. was raining
2. was writing
六、现在完成时
例句：
I have finished my homework.
She has lived here for five years.
练习题：
1. He ________ (finish) his work already.
2. They ________ (travel) to many countries so far.
答案：
1. has finished
2. have traveled
七、过去完成时
例句：
By the time I got there, the meeting had started.
He had finished his homework before he went out.
练习题：
1. When I woke up, it ________ (rain) heavily.
2. She ________ (read) three books by the end of last month.
答案：
1. had been raining
2. had read
以上就是一些常见的英语时态练习题及其答案。希望大家能够通过这些题目，加深对各个时态的理解和应用能力。英语学习是一个不断积累的过程，坚持练习才能取得进步！
