在初中阶段,英语作为一门重要的语言学科,不仅是学习的基础,也是提升学生综合能力的重要途径之一。为了激发学生对英语的兴趣,培养其英语思维能力和表达能力,学校经常会组织各类英语竞赛活动。以下是针对初一年级学生设计的一套英语竞赛试题及其参考答案,旨在帮助同学们巩固基础知识的同时,拓展视野。
一、单项选择题
1. What is your favorite ________?
A) foodB) booksC) moviesD) sports
正确答案:A
解析:根据日常对话习惯,“favorite”通常与具体的物品搭配使用,如食物(food)、书籍(books)等。本题考察的是常见的名词搭配。
2. My brother often _______ to school by bike.
A) goB) goesC) goingD) went
正确答案:B
解析:“often”表示经常发生的事情,因此动词需要使用一般现在时形式,主语“My brother”为第三人称单数,所以动词应加“-s”。
3. The weather in Beijing is colder than _________ in Shanghai.
A) thatB) itC) thisD) those
正确答案:A
解析:“that”可以用来指代前面提到过的名词,避免重复。这里比较的是两个地方的天气情况,因此选择“that”。
二、完形填空
阅读下面短文,并从每题所给的选项中选出最佳答案。
Last summer holiday, I went to Qingdao with my family. It’s a beautiful city located on the coast of China. We stayed there for five days and visited many interesting places. On the first day, we went to the beach and played volleyball. The next day, we took a boat tour around the island. On the third day, we visited the aquarium and saw some cute dolphins. The last two days were spent shopping and enjoying local seafood.
4. Where did they spend their first day?
A) At the museumB) On the beachC) In the parkD) At the zoo
正确答案:B
5. How long did they stay in Qingdao?
A) Three daysB) Four daysC) Five daysD) Seven days
正确答案:C
解析:通过通读全文可知,他们一共在青岛待了五天,期间参观了多个景点并体验了当地的特色活动。
三、阅读理解
根据以下短文回答问题:
My name is Tom. I am twelve years old and study at No. 1 Middle School. Every morning, I get up at 6:30 and have breakfast at 7:00. Then I walk to school which takes about twenty minutes. After school, I usually play basketball with my friends. Sometimes we watch TV together. Before bedtime, I always read a book or listen to music.
6. What time does Tom have breakfast?
A) 6:30B) 7:00C) 7:30D) 8:00
正确答案:B
7. How does Tom go to school?
A) By busB) By carC) On footD) By bike
正确答案:C
解析:文中明确提到Tom每天早上七点吃早餐,并且步行上学,耗时约二十分钟。
四、书面表达
请用英语描述你上周周末的活动经历。
参考范文:
Last weekend, I had a great time. On Saturday morning, I helped my mother clean the house. In the afternoon, I went to the library and borrowed some books. On Sunday, I visited my grandparents with my parents. We had a big meal together and talked about our daily life. It was really an enjoyable weekend!
以上就是本次初一英语竞赛的部分试题及答案。希望大家能够通过练习不断提高自己的英语水平,在未来的比赛中取得优异的成绩!